Reference normal lab values and rationales free pdf file. Reference values intervals for blood, urine, csf, stool, and other fluids eg, gastric acid and commonly used panels are included. Thyroid function tests normal ranges vary thyroid iodine 1i uptake 10% to 30% of administered dose at 24 h thyroidstimulating hormone tsh 0. Laboratory values see inside back cover for continuation. Assist in the diagnosis of conditions related to acute and chronic infection, inflammation, and tissue necrosis or infarction. Other reference values vary based on several factors, including the specific laboratory that supplies them. The reference ranges and recommendations in this resource are based on the. This table lists reference values for the most common laboratory tests and is intended for interpretation of the results as they are provided in the examination. Lab values vertical badge id card pocket reference guide.
Normal lab values for white blood cell count and wbc differential. A patients laboratory test values should be interpreted based on the reference value of the laboratory in which the test was done. This card gives you the common lab values including hematology, coagulation, blood gas, chemistries, and cardiac values. Low density lipoprotein ldl less than or equal to mgdl 3. For comparison, normal values for nonregnant women are listed when available. To assist you on your nursing journey, here is a lab values chart to help you. Knowing the different normal lab values helps in making an informed clinical decision as a nurse. These values depend on the equipment or method used. I also made a pdf booklet and decided to sell it if anyone was interested you can get it here s.
Learning objectives after successful completion of this course, you will be able to. On the nclex, it is highly unlikely they will ask you to choose an abnormal lab result of a magnesium level that is 1. Urine tests reference range nursing implications conventional units ph urine 4. Six hoursthe maximum time allotted for the nclex is 6 hours. Next article common metabolic panel for nursing clinicals.
Consult your local laboratory for guidelines as to normal values for the specific testing procedures used. Such values are inserted parenthetically following the result recorded in the examination question. Reference values vary based on several factors, including the demographics of the healthy population from which specimens were obtained and the specific methods andor. Academy of acute care physical therapy apta task force on lab values. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Lab values measure several variables in a patients body chemistry. As nurses are the firstline responders to the healthcare needs of patients, we should always be familiar with the common laboratory values and how to interpret them. Each laboratory test captured in this 2017 version has a brief explanation of the test or laboratory panel, reference values. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Normal lab values for erythrocyte sedimentation rate. This book should be of help to nursing in understanding some of the more common tests which are conducted. Compare client laboratory values to normal laboratory values. Article as pdf 0 article as epub print this article. The reference values provided in these tables should be used as guidelines only. Check out our full lab values course with over 35 hd video lessons taught by practicing nurses, over 80 downloadable cheatsheets and nclex practice questions. Consult your local laboratory for guidelines as to normal values.
Most of the values apply to adults and where they differ for children it will be indicated. V alues are reference values from texas children s hospital clinical laboratory, current as of august 2011. Memorizing lab values for the nclex exam nclex mastery. Highdensity lipoprotein hdl greater than or equal to 40 mgdl 1. Basics cheat sheet for nclex notes from the nurses station. Remember, normal values may vary according to techniques used in different laboratories. It is extremely important to know these by heart in order to make informed clinical decisions. I know lab values can be very difficult to remember, so i did another dumb story to help. I would like to thank pamela thorsteinsson, director of nursing and gillian harwood. Napa valley college associate degree program in nursing. Get the laboratory values for nurses at your fingertips.
Laboratory values use this handy cheatsheet to help you monitor laboratory values related to fluid and electrolyte status. The course lists common diagnostic and lab tests and values in an. Lab test are integral to patient care and depend on cooperation and support of ward staff for accurate and timely interpretation of the results. See more ideas about lab values, nursing students and nursing tips. The blood creatinine level is factored in with your age, gender, height, race, and weight to calculate your glomerular filtration rate gfr. Educate client about the purpose and procedure of prescribed laboratory tests. Lab values for nurses accelerated nursing programs in utah. Many important laboratory reference values are not listed here, because of the less frequent use of these tests. In this section of the nclexrn examination, you will be expected to demonstrate your knowledge and skills of laboratory values in order to. Before getting in to those specifics, though, its important to know that lab value questions on the nclex will not ask merely for normal ranges of any specific labs.
Questions like this would be simple knowledge questions, and the nclex is written at the analysisapplication level. Normal gfr varies according to ageas you get older it can decrease. Identify normal chemistry values for the adult patient define the normal range of laboratory values for components of a. The following values are relevant to nursing education in general. Start studying lippincott normal lab values nurse 2 spring 2017. Slight increase in the first 24 hours to 38 degrees c 100. Normal lab values urine cerebrospinal fluid minimum volume 0. Higher than normal urinary ph can occur with respiratory alkalosis. Lab values interpretation cheat sheet part 1 nclex quiz. On the nclex exam, you will be given lab values that are noticeably abnormal. Lowdensity lipoprotein ldl less than or equal to mgdl 3. Normal laboratory values msd manual professional edition. As such, the nclex will not ask you what any normal ranges are. Critical lab values lab values critical values bmpcalcium 8.
Serum electrolytes reference range nursing implications conventional units. Daviss drug guide normal values of common laboratory tests. Normal findings deviations from normal findings with probable causes temperature. Academy of acute care physical therapy apta task force. Normal values can vary from hospital to hospital or institution to institution. Lab values and their meanings forward the laboratory services are very pleased to see this report. All practitioners are urged to consult the normal laboratory values for their local laboratory, as these may differ from those listed below. Normal laboratory values merck manuals professional edition. Each commercial laboratory has its own set of normal values, called normal range or reference range on your lab report. It is important for you to remember normal lab values because they might be included in questions throughout the test. Fundamentals of nursing perry and potter table 411 normal lab values 30 terms. Must know laboratory values for nurses the nerdy nurse.
They are also advised to continually check for updated normal ranges. Incorporate lab results into the nursing diagnosis. Take breaks if you need a time out or need to move around. The clients current laboratory values are compared to the normal laboratory values, as above, in order to determine the physiological status of the client and to compare the current values during treatment to the laboratory values taken prior to a treatment. If not, be sure to get the 63 must know lab values sheet from nursing. Pathophysiology of current medical diagnosis include reference describe how normal. An lpn should understand the rationale for conducting specific diagnostic and laboratory tests when delivering care, as well as the implications of the results of those tests. When it comes to the heart, these two have great influence over each try to remember the lower range of these values, using the first prime numbers. Theres no one, main standard of lab values considered universally normal. Hematology absolute neutrophil count male 17805380l 1. Laboratory values provide healthcare professionals with essential clues about the patients condition and the medical interventions needed for his full recovery.
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